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SpearmanRankCorrelation#

class ignite.metrics.regression.SpearmanRankCorrelation(output_transform=<function SpearmanRankCorrelation.<lambda>>, check_compute_fn=True, device=device(type='cpu'), skip_unrolling=False)[source]#

Calculates the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient.

rs=Corr[R[P],R[A]]=Cov[R[P],R[A]]σR[P]σR[A]r_\text{s} = \text{Corr}[R[P], R[A]] = \frac{\text{Cov}[R[P], R[A]]}{\sigma_{R[P]} \sigma_{R[A]}}

where AA and PP are the ground truth and predicted value, and R[X]R[X] is the ranking value of XX.

The computation of this metric is implemented natively in PyTorch.

  • update must receive output of the form (y_pred, y) or {'y_pred': y_pred, 'y': y}.

  • y and y_pred must be of same shape (N, ) or (N, 1).

Parameters are inherited from Metric.__init__.

Parameters:
  • output_transform (Callable[[...], Any]) – a callable that is used to transform the Engine’s process_function’s output into the form expected by the metric. This can be useful if, for example, you have a multi-output model and you want to compute the metric with respect to one of the outputs. By default, metrics require the output as (y_pred, y) or {'y_pred': y_pred, 'y': y}.

  • check_compute_fn (bool) – if True, compute_fn is run on the first batch of data to ensure there are no issues. If issues exist, user is warned that there might be an issue with the compute_fn. Default, True.

  • device (str | device) – specifies which device updates are accumulated on. Setting the metric’s device to be the same as your update arguments ensures the update method is non-blocking. By default, CPU.

  • skip_unrolling (bool) – specifies whether output should be unrolled before being fed to update method. Should be true for multi-output model, for example, if y_pred contains multi-output as (y_pred_a, y_pred_b) Alternatively, output_transform can be used to handle this.

Examples

To use with Engine and process_function, simply attach the metric instance to the engine. The output of the engine’s process_function needs to be in format of (y_pred, y) or {'y_pred': y_pred, 'y': y, ...}.

from collections import OrderedDict

import torch
from torch import nn, optim

from ignite.engine import *
from ignite.handlers import *
from ignite.metrics import *
from ignite.metrics.clustering import *
from ignite.metrics.fairness import *
from ignite.metrics.rec_sys import *
from ignite.metrics.regression import *
from ignite.utils import *

# create default evaluator for doctests

def eval_step(engine, batch):
    return batch

default_evaluator = Engine(eval_step)

# create default optimizer for doctests

param_tensor = torch.zeros([1], requires_grad=True)
default_optimizer = torch.optim.SGD([param_tensor], lr=0.1)

# create default trainer for doctests
# as handlers could be attached to the trainer,
# each test must define his own trainer using `.. testsetup:`

def get_default_trainer():

    def train_step(engine, batch):
        return batch

    return Engine(train_step)

# create default model for doctests

default_model = nn.Sequential(OrderedDict([
    ('base', nn.Linear(4, 2)),
    ('fc', nn.Linear(2, 1))
]))

manual_seed(666)
metric = SpearmanRankCorrelation()
metric.attach(default_evaluator, 'spearman_corr')
y_true = torch.tensor([0., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5.])
y_pred = torch.tensor([0.5, 2.8, 1.9, 1.3, 6.0, 4.1])
state = default_evaluator.run([[y_pred, y_true]])
print(state.metrics['spearman_corr'])
0.7142857142857143

New in version 0.5.2.

Changed in version 0.5.5: Implementation updated to use a native PyTorch computation for rank calculation and correlation, removing the dependency on SciPy.

Methods

compute

Computes the metric based on its accumulated state.

update

Updates the metric's state using the passed batch output.

compute()[source]#

Computes the metric based on its accumulated state.

By default, this is called at the end of each epoch.

Returns:

the actual quantity of interest. However, if a Mapping is returned, it will be (shallow) flattened into engine.state.metrics when completed() is called.

Return type:

Any

Raises:

NotComputableError – raised when the metric cannot be computed.

update(output)[source]#

Updates the metric’s state using the passed batch output.

By default, this is called once for each batch.

Parameters:

output (tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]) – the is the output from the engine’s process function.

Return type:

None

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